Workers manufacture sodium-ion batteries, an alternative to lithium-ion batteries, at Namey New Energy Technology in Luoyang, China.

As EV sales boom and grids seek more energy storage, researchers are racing to develop batteries that are cheaper, more powerful, and less reliant on hard-to-source materials. Lithium-ion still dominates, but sodium-ion and solid-state technologies are moving from lab to market.

By Nicola Jones

  • INTERVIEW

    What Do We Actually Know About the Microplastics Inside Us?

    Pervasive plastic contamination and unreliable methods have clouded the science on microplastics in the human body. In an interview, Australian scientist Cassandra Rauert, who built a plastics-free lab to study human exposure, explores the challenges for researchers.

  • Energy

    A Home Battery Revolution Is Reshaping the Power Grid

    As residential batteries have become more energy dense, cheaper, and smaller, more households are storing their excess solar power. Now, utilities and energy companies in dozens of countries are buying up those electrons, bundling them together, and using them to balance the grid.

    By Paul Hockenos

  • Energy

    In East Africa, a Controversial Oil Project Is Poised for Production

    Despite years of opposition, a 900-mile crude oil pipeline through East Africa is about to be completed, and its environmental and social risks are coming into focus. Campaigners in Uganda and abroad are making a final push to halt the project before the oil starts to flow.

    By Fred Pearce

Climate

A Missing Piece in Climate Models: Nature’s Own Emissions

Rising temperatures are set to drive up emissions from wildfires, fermenting wetlands, and melting permafrost, but these feedback loops are poorly captured in climate models. Scientists are racing to make sense of these emissions to gauge how much warming may lie ahead.

By James Dinneen

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The Environmental Protection Agency building in Washington, D.C.

INTERVIEW

An EPA Researcher Details the Agency’s Assault on Science

In January 2025, the Trump administration began shutting down projects within the EPA’s independent science division that touched on climate change and environmental justice. Air quality researcher Thomas Luben, who had worked at the agency for 18 years, was fired for objecting.

By Elizabeth Kolbert

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