A wolf looks out over grasslands in the Indian state of Maharashtra.

Since the colonial era, India has regarded its native scrublands and savannas as little more than degraded forest. Now, amid a growing recognition of rangelands globally, officials are working to map the nation's ailing grasslands, with a view to restoring these vital ecosystems. 

By Vaishnavi Chandrashekhar

  • Climate

    After Decades of Drought, Water Is Rising in the African Sahel

    Warming has brought extreme rain to the parched Sahel, which is seeing aquifers refill as monsoons grow stronger. But heavier downpours alone cannot explain the groundwater revival, say hydrologists, who believe efforts to harvest rainfall may also be paying dividends.

    By Fred Pearce

  • Cities

    In Steel Country, the Fight for Clean Air Faces New Obstacles

    A Japanese steel giant has pledged billions in new investment in Pennsylvania’s Monongahela River Valley, raising hopes that it would clean up pollution from its steel mills in the region. But documents show that its plans to ramp up production will worsen local air quality.

    By Kate Morgan

  • Solutions

    Beyond Lithium: New Battery Tech Starts to Break Through

    As EV sales boom and grids seek more energy storage, researchers are racing to develop batteries that are cheaper, more powerful, and less reliant on hard-to-source materials. Lithium-ion still dominates, but sodium-ion and solid-state technologies are moving from lab to market.

    By Nicola Jones

INTERVIEW

What Do We Actually Know About the Microplastics Inside Us?

Pervasive plastic contamination and unreliable methods have clouded the science on microplastics in the human body. In an interview, Australian scientist Cassandra Rauert, who built a plastics-free lab to study human exposure, explores the challenges for researchers.

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The East African Crude Oil Pipeline being installed in Kikuube, Uganda.

Energy

In East Africa, a Controversial Oil Project Is Poised for Production

Despite years of opposition, a 900-mile crude oil pipeline through East Africa is about to be completed, and its environmental and social risks are coming into focus. Campaigners in Uganda and abroad are making a final push to halt the project before the oil starts to flow.

By Fred Pearce

  • Energy

    A Home Battery Revolution Is Reshaping the Power Grid

    As residential batteries have become more energy dense, cheaper, and smaller, more households are storing their excess solar power. Now, utilities and energy companies in dozens of countries are buying up those electrons, bundling them together, and using them to balance the grid.

    By Paul Hockenos

  • Climate

    A Missing Piece in Climate Models: Nature’s Own Emissions

    Rising temperatures are set to drive up emissions from wildfires, fermenting wetlands, and melting permafrost, but these feedback loops are poorly captured in climate models. Scientists are racing to make sense of these emissions to gauge how much warming may lie ahead.

    By James Dinneen

  • INTERVIEW

    An EPA Researcher Details the Agency’s Assault on Science

    In January 2025, the Trump administration began shutting down projects within the EPA’s independent science division that touched on climate change and environmental justice. Air quality researcher Thomas Luben, who had worked at the agency for 18 years, was fired for objecting.

    By Elizabeth Kolbert

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